Tarlov Cyst Radiology. “A lot of Tarlov cysts are seen in radiology scans but the ones that require treatment are the ones that cause symptoms” says William C Welch MD FACS FICS Vice Chair of the Department of Neurosurgery at Penn Medicine When symptoms do arise physicians often mistake them for herniated discs or even gynecological conditions in women.
Tarlov cysts may be discovered when patients with low back pain or sciatica have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed Followup radiological studies in particular computed tomographic (CT) myelography are usually recommended.
Tarlov cysts are benign perineural cysts typically occurring in the lower lumbar and sacral spine usually seen at the existing foramina arising from exiting nerve roots They are more common in females These benign cysts are usually asymptomat.
OverviewSigns and symptomsCauseDiagnosisTreatmentTarlov cysts are type II innervated meningeal cysts cerebrospinalfluidfilled sacs most frequently located in the spinal canal of the sacral region of the spinal cord and much less often in the cervical thoracic or lumbar spine They can be distinguished from other meningeal cysts by their nervefiberfilled walls Tarlov cysts are defined as cysts formed within the nerveroot sheat Text under.
Tarlov Cyst Radiology Key
Tarlov cysts also known as nerve root cysts perineurial cysts or perineural cysts are cerebrospinal fluid–filled cysts that occur at the junction of the posterior root and dorsal root ganglion These cysts were originally described by Tarlov in 1938 at autopsy The cysts are located between the perineurium and endoneurium.
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The Tarlov cyst or type II perineural cyst in the Nabors classification scheme is a common incidental finding 263 Clinical Evaluation The vast majority of TCs are incidental findings Even if there are radicular complaints alternative explanations for the patient’s symptoms should be sought as these cysts are rarely symptomatic.